Sample Lit Review on Hypertension - 11736 Words

2. Literature review This chapter reviews the literature on hypertension and hyperlipidaemia and their relation to risk factors including age, gender, genetics, diet and weight, alcohol, smoking, lack of activity and co-morbidity. It also examines mediating factors including economic factors, stress/personality, medications, lifestyle modifications and complementary therapies including foot reflexology and foot massage. Finally, it reviews outcomes (quality of life) including physiological, psychological and socioeconomic changes. 2.1 Background to the literature review The occurrence of hypertension, a chronic condition, is increasing in developing countries such as Thailand due to the sociological, political and economic changes and the†¦show more content†¦The results showed that patients aged 65 years or over had a higher mean systolic and lower mean diastolic blood pressure (p 0.001) in the office than those aged less than 65 years. Office mean arterial blood pressures were also higher (p 0.001) in the older patients. For mean ambulatory blood pressure, older patients had higher mean ambulatory systolic blood pressures than the younger age group, but there were no differences in mean ambulatory diastolic blood pressure between the two groups. Men had higher mean ambulatory diastolic and mean arterial blood 26 pressures than women; however, women had higher systolic (p 0.008) and mean arterial office blood pressures than men (Khoury et al 1992). A similar result was gained in a study of 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in 352 healthy Danish subjects aged 20 to 79 years. These participants were divided into groups of 25 to 30 subjects, of each sex, across all age groups. Blood pressure monitoring was measured on the left arm every 15 minutes from 7am to 11pm and every 30 minutes from 11pm to 7am. The study found that systolic blood pressure increased only slightly with age and was significantly higher in men than in women. On the other hand, the diastolic blood pressure increased only slightly with age in both sexes until the 50 to 59 years age group, declined thereafter and was not statistically different between sexes (Wiinberg et al 1995). Research in animals alsoShow MoreRelatedMind/Body Practices: Ancient Traditions with Contemporary Benefits3290 Words   |  14 Pagesthat, when compared to a group who only received resistance and stretching training, tai chi reduced impairments in balance for those with mild to moderate Parkinson’s Disease. Even more, the tai chi training reduced falls as well. A comprehensive review by Jahnke and colleagues (2010) found numerous benefits for participants of tai chi. Specifically, the authors found that tai chi prevented bone loss and a reduction in the numbers of fractures in post-menopausal women participants. Tai Chi has alsoRead MoreAp Psychology Review Packet12425 Words   |  50 Pageswaves to the cochlea. 65.Cones:  retinal receptor cells that are concentrated near the center of the retina and function in daylight of well-lit conditions. 66.Confirmation Bias:  a tendency to search for information that backs ones own beliefs. 67.Consciousness:  our awareness of ourselves and our environment. 68.Content Validity:  extent to which a test samples the behavior that is of interest, 69.Continuous Reinforcement:  reinforcing a desired response every time it occurs. 70.Control Group:  the groupRead MoreJob Stress and Its Impact on Employee Performance18500 Words   |  74 PagesCHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW This part of the study concerns the literature available on the research topic. It includes the citation from the previous studies and theories. This helped to facilitate the research process and to gain insight into the subject and problems that are critical to this study. The sources of literature, studies, surveys and reports through articles have indeed enlighten and given researcher a direction to work and move into. By the help of the review the most important factRead MoreThe Marketing Research of Brainquiry33782 Words   |  136 Pagesof Contents Executive Summary The New York research covers a complete sample breakdown of doctors and patients. This breakdown can be used to send surveys, as contact information for personal selling or promotion. The folder titled New York on the CD contains all information needed to conduct any of the things mentioned above. There is also an ample sports breakdown for the golf professionals. This is not a sample but all the private golf clubs and the golf associations that could be usedRead MorePhilips SureSigns VS4 Monitor Owners Manual38361 Words   |  154 Pagesnavigation wheel to select and change various settings. Charging LED Changes color based on the charging status of the battery. 2-2 Basic Operation SureSigns VS4 Instructions for Use The Rear Panel Control Icon AC Power LED Description When lit, indicates that the monitor is connected to an AC power source. The Rear Panel The following illustration and table describe the connectors on the back of the monitor. Ethernet port USB port Nurse call connector Equipotential Grounding Post Power cordRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesPrinciples of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY Kim S. Cameron UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN Prentice Hall Boston Columbus Indianapolis

Whole Foods Market Will There Be Enough Organic Food to...

Unit 5: Whole Foods Market: Will There Be Enough Organic Food to Satisfy the Growing Demand? Kaplan University School of Business and Management MT 460 Management Policy and Strategy Tosha Collins Dr. K. Peterson 2/5/12 Introduction Whole Foods, founded by John Mackey, is one of the largest natural food grocery chains that is trying to bring a more organic and natural way of buying and consuming foods to its consumer base. In order to provide this to consumers, it is important that Whole Foods continues to grow in the organic food market. As they grow, there needs to be continuous supply for the demand for organic food. Synopsis of the Situation Whole Foods entered the industry hitting the ground running, making a name for them†¦show more content†¦Prime store locations and the supply of organic foods are potential scarce resources (Pearce amp; Robinson, 2010). Whole Foods other problem comes from the competition of wholesalers. When selling organic natural foods one cannot package it and sell it in bulk. Define the Problem John Mackey faces the dilemma of being able to meet the goals that have been set for his grocery business and still supply the consumer with quality organic and natural foods. This must be done without jeopardizing the reputation of Whole Foods while continuing the growth in the different communities and countries. John Mackey is uncertain about how to meet the company’s aggressive growth targets (Pearce amp; Robinson, 2010). Alternative Solutions Mackey knows that in order to keep this company going in the direction he wants, he must continue to provide quality food to his consumers, continue the growth of Whole Foods’, and bring in revenue. The company will need to go after the disposable money and continue to set up stores in the local communities that believe in the mission and vision of Whole Foods. The disposable money comes from the aging baby boomers, urban singles, and women who work. Baby Boomers are the driving demand for organic food in general because they are health-conscious and can afford to pay higher prices (Pearce amp; Robinson, 2010). Baby Boomers are many urban singles and women who work and are more focused on a healthy diet, even if itShow MoreRelatedWhole Foods Market, 2005: Will There Be Enough Organic Food to Satisfy the Growing Demand?1485 Words   |  6 PagesCase 11 Whole Foods Market, 2005: Will there be enough organic food to satisfy the growing demand? Summary Whole food market is the world’s leading retailer of natural and organic food industry. A firm believer in the virtuous circle entwining food chain, human being and mother earth, they conduct their business true and consistent to their business mission and vision by producing the highest quality of products for its customers and high profits for its investors. Being a philanthropist andRead MoreMt460 Management Policy and Strategy1468 Words   |  6 Pages2012 Introduction Whole Foods was established in 1980 with one store in Austin, Texas. Today, Whole Foods is the world’s largest leader in natural and organic foods. There are over 310 stores in North America and the United Kingdom. Whole Foods is committed to the finest natural and organic foods available, sustainable agriculture and have one of the strictest of quality standards. Whole Foods offers customers a wide variety of products. â€Å"Natural† refers to food that is free of growth hormonesRead MoreWhole Foods Markets1582 Words   |  7 Pagespaper examines the published case study Whole Foods Markets, 2005: Will There Be Enough Organic Food to Satisfy the Growing Demand? (Hitt, Ireland and Hoskisson, 2007, p. C534). Although the published study addresses numerous aspects of Whole Foods Market’s business as a leading international retailer of â€Å"natural† organic foods, the analysis provided herein is focused on Whole Foods Market’s ability to meet future growth demands. This paper explores Whole Foods Market’s basic internal environmentRead MoreThe Product Distribution Ideal For Whole Foods Market1701 Words   |  7 Pages Win-Win-Win Distribution The product distribution ideal for Whole Foods Market in Namibia will be two. First, the win-win-win distribution will be used when the company is entering the new country for the first place. This distribution channel aims at having all distributors in the supply chain to benefit from the products being distributed. Even though American companies always aim at reducing the links in the supply chain, this happens in the developed countries while this company is openingRead MoreWhole Foods Value Chain1282 Words   |  6 PagesReferences†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..Page 5 Introduction Whole Foods started in 1980 when it’s CEO, John Mackey merged his store, SaferWay, with a competitor, Clarksville Natural Grocery. Since then, Whole Foods has expanded to 275 locations in North America and United Kingdom with 47,000 employees, making it the world’s leading supermarket retailer of natural and organic products (Harbin and Humphrey, 2013). With a mission to promote the vitality and well- being of individuals, Whole Foods strives to maintain the strictestRead MoreWhole Foods Market2187 Words   |  9 PagesWhole Foods Market Case Study I. History/Introduction Whole Foods Market was founded 1980 in Austin, Texas by three businessmen who felt that the natural food industry was ready for a supermarket setup. Two separate individual companies, Safer Way Natural Foods and Clarksville Natural Grocery, formed Whole Foods Market. After 27 years of operation, the company has come a long way. Today Whole Foods Market is the leading retailer of natural and organic foods, with 194 stores/locations inRead MoreWhole Foods Company Analysis2760 Words   |  12 PagesWhole Food Company History With a $10,000 loan from his father, John Mackey started SaferWay Natural Foods in Austin, Texas, in 1978. Two years later SaferWay merged with Clarksville Natural Grocery, and Whole Foods Market was born. Seeking capital to expand even more, the company raised $23 million by going public in early 1992 with 12 stores. Every competitor in the fragmented health foods industry became a potential acquisition, and the chain began growing rapidly. In 1998 Whole FoodsRead MoreWhole Foods Market Case Analysis1768 Words   |  8 PagesWHOLE FOODS MARKET, 2005: WILL THERE BE ENOUGH ORGANIC FOOD TO SATISFY THE GROWING DEMAND? Introduction Whole Foods Market has developed into the world’s largest retail chain of organic foods supermarkets. Their fast growth success is mainly due to being high selective core values. The company employs more than 32000 workers and also with an average size of store of approximately 3000 square metres. Analysis General environment Economic An affluent Organization for Economic Co-operationRead MoreWhole Foods Marketing Analysis2459 Words   |  10 PagesMarketing 350 | Final Report | Whole Foods Marketing Analysis | | Julia Ilina | 4/30/2011 | Dr. Yu Chen Objective: Green Food Store Marketing Research | Whole Foods Market is the world’s leader in organic and natural produce, with more than 300 stores in North America and the United Kingdom. My marketing research paper is based on the Whole Foods chain in general and Whole Foods store located at 30 West Huron Street in Chicago IL. In order to understand this store’sRead MoreEssay on Loblaw Companies Limited1368 Words   |  6 PagesThe grocery industry has a relatively high market commonality; a lot of grocery stores are somewhat related in terms of technologies used, labor force and the products or services offered in the stores. Differentiation with other competitors is key for survival in this highly competitive industry. External Environment Demographic Segment Canada’s demographic trend is very unique due to the increasing number of immigrants and its aging population. Ethnics come to Canada mainly from China, South

Comparison Essay Example For Students

Comparison Essay Many people compare an English literary work to different movies of their time. An example of this is Pygmalion by Bernard Shaw. A story about a woman transformed into a spectacular beauty pushed into royalty, but never loses her identity, is very similar to a movie directed by Don Bluth called Anastasia. Bernard Shaws play Pygmalion and Don Bluths movie Anastasia, show that one can change a persons appearance, but the person deep within has never left the surface. The two have a large array of similarities and differences. What is also fascinating is that the background of both the English writer and director are very similar in how they began. I will compare both movie work and literary work of two exceptional people. To show that readers make the meaning of literary texts, Crosman and one of his students (Stacy) read A Rose for Emily for the first time to compare each others reader response. Crosmans response, although tainted by knowledge of the story, was that Emily was an old, hateful woman that murdered and slept with a dead body. Crosman went on to say that he had viewed this story through sexist eyes in that all women are mean, menacing, and inferior to men. With a totally different look on the story Stacy missed the main points of the story but came up with some rather kind remarks about Miss Emily. Stacy compared her grandmothers life to that of Emilys which, in her eyes, was one of endurance, faith, and love. Although Stacy missed the main point of the story, Crosman believed that her response was helpful and was just as valid as his response. Crosman claimed that Stacys response helped him realize that he was wrong to be sexist in his reading and he had missed some of the good qualities in Emily. Unfortunately for Crosman, using Stacys response to prove that different reader interpretations can be valid and helpful failed. Reader response theory is based on the idea that the reader can comprehend the basics of a text. In Stacys case she didnt get the basics of the text, in fact she didnt even realize that Emily had killed Homer Barron and slept with a his dead body for years. It is impossible to have a valid comparison of responses when the fundamentals of a text are not grasped and there lies the problem with Crosmans argument. Bibliography:

The Effects of Alienation and Lonlieness in Live of the Saints Essay Example For Students

The Effects of Alienation and Lonlieness in Live of the Saints Essay The Effects of Alienation and Loneliness in Lives of the Saints Loneliness is a state of mind that leaves people depressed and emotionally weak. The members of the Innocente family suffer from alienation through various social groups. In Nino Ricci’s Lives of the Saints, Cristina and grandfather (Cristina’s father) are alienated from the community (grandfather is isolated from the community), and Vitto is alienated from his family. Alienation makes the lives of these characters lonely and depressing. Throughout the novel the development of Cristina’s character has been effected because of her alienation from the community, making her feel lonely and helpless. The citizens of Valle de Sole despise and neglect Cristina because of her attitude and uniquely strong personality. When Guiseppena says, â€Å"Cristina you and I were like sisters, you know I wouldn’t wish you any harm. But other people aren’t so kind, they like to see a person destroyed. You can afford to walk around like a princess. It turns people against you† (Ricci 53). We will write a custom essay on The Effects of Alienation and Lonlieness in Live of the Saints specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Showing that Guiseppena, Cristina’s childhood friend even realizes that Cristina needs to change her attitude because the community will further neglect her, consequently making her more isolated and lonely. Therefore Cristina can only depend on herself and a few other close friends. Due to Christina’s loneliness she becomes short tempered, rude and her actions have brought shame to her father and his reputation. Her father proves his frustration when he says â€Å"was it for my sake you behaved like a common whore? Do you think you’re better than those people? They are my people not you, not someone who could do what you have done. I’ve suffered every day of my life, but I’ve never had to walk this town and hang my head in shame† (Ricci 149). As the mayor of Valle de Sole grandfather had the respect and admiration of the town. Though he loves Cristina very much his frustration is emphasized by calling Cristina, his own daughter, a whore. Although he did â€Å"suffer† (Ricci 149) everyday he had pride and now that pride has been stripped by his own daughter. Cristina’s actions and separation from the community not only affect her but affect her son Vitto also. The alienation Vitto suffers from his school and family builds him to become independent yet fearful. When Cristina was in the hospital for the second time Vitto comes home and asks his grandfather â€Å"did my mother come back? † (Ricci 116) His grandfather replies â€Å"make yourself something to eat; your mother is staying in the hospital a few days† (Ricci 116). Illustrating Vittos’ growing independence and maturity, being only seven years old he is forced to do more around the house and accept the circumstances his mother put herself and the family in. After his mother spoon feeds Vitto and holds his hand throughout his whole life, he is forced to make a drastic turn and essentially become the man of the house. Vitto also becomes more fearful and faces serious problems at school. The other boys at school harass Vitto in regards to his mother and as a result many fights occur ending with Vitto beaten up. â€Å"I was grateful nonetheless for the half hour or so from returning home after school† (Ricci 135). Vittos’ fear of these boys makes him stay after school every day in order to avoid them. Demonstrating that even the children of Valle de Sole know what his mother has done, except their victim is Vitto. The grandfather suffers from a lot of stress and struggle throughout his whole life, yet he does his best to keep his head held high, because being the mayor he must be an example to others. Cristina indirectly makes the community lose respect for him; as a result he too is neglected and alienated. â€Å"I’ve never had to walk through this town and hang my head in shame. Now people come to my house like they go to the circus, to laugh at the clowns† (Ricci 149). The people that once loved and looked up to grandfather now laugh at him as if he is a â€Å"clown† (Ricci 149) showing the degree of damage Cristina made him suffer. .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f , .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f .postImageUrl , .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f , .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f:hover , .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f:visited , .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f:active { border:0!important; } .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f:active , .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3ebe662754d8d48075d4269f75d7033f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Kant's Philosophy EssayHe is forced to give up his position of mayor because he could not cope with the shame and humiliation brought to him. Grandfather puts himself in a state of depression in his own house. For a veteran like himself, respect is the most important value in his life and he has now lost it all. â€Å"I’ll rot in this bed, I’ll die and rot here, you might as well have put me straight into the grave† (Ricci 158). Grandfather is emotionally and physically shattered he is depressed and weak; being sixty six year old he does not see a reason for him to live any longer. Not only is he alienated from the community but he has now alienated himself from his family. Cristina’s attitude and actions have has a chain reaction on everyone around her consequently leaving her father the most affected. In this novel alienation played a key role to the character development and plot of the story. The lives of Cristina, Vitto, and grandfather are affected because of the alienation they suffered from the community and their families. Therefore they have to face many hardships which drift their family and community ties apart.